Con A. Cristiani l'ARENA ha finalmente aperto il dialogo con gli attivisti dell'opposizione, dialogo che ha portato alla fine del conflitto interno. Remittances from Salvadorans living and working in the United States, sent to family members in El Salvador, are a major source of foreign income and offset the substantial trade deficit of $4.12 billion. The Place for Amazing People. President Funes later rejected a company's application for a further permit based on the risk of cyanide contamination on one of the country's main rivers.[92]. Eighty-six per cent of Salvadorans identify with mestizo ancestry. Lenovo is a Global Leader in PCs, Tablets, Servers, and Smartphones. El Salvador, ufficialmente Repubblica di El Salvador (in spagnolo República de El Salvador; letteralmente Repubblica Del Salvatore), è uno Stato dell'America centrale, confina a nord-ovest con il Guatemala, a nord e a est con l'Honduras, è bagnato a sud e a ovest dall'oceano Pacifico. The peasant uprising against Martínez was crushed by the Salvadoran military ten days after it had begun. La sua storia complessa e intricata è stata segnata molto dall'instabilità politica, condizione comune a tutta l'America Centrale, tormentata da problemi di questo tipo per decenni, e talvolta ancora alle prese con crisi interne. Coffee is also a common morning beverage. La guerra civile compromise ulteriormente l'economia, mettendola praticamente in ginocchio: attualmente essa si basa sull'agricoltura e sul commercio. In 1609, the area was declared the Captaincy General of Guatemala by the Spanish, which included the territory that would become El Salvador until its independence from Spain in 1821. Having this hard currency buffer to work with, the Salvadoran government undertook a monetary integration plan beginning in January 2001 by which the U.S. dollar became legal tender alongside the Salvadoran colón, and all formal accounting was done in U.S. dollars. Lempira fought in command of thousands of Lenca forces for six more years in Managuara until he was killed in battle. By 2012, there were about 2.0 million Salvadoran immigrants and Americans of Salvadoran descent in the U.S.,[119][120] making them the sixth largest immigrant group in the country. It is the only Central American country that has no Caribbean coastline. However the Viceroyalty of Mexico had little to no influence in the daily affairs of the isthmus, which was colonized in 1524. [97], In an analysis of ARENA's electoral defeat in 2009, the U.S. Embassy in San Salvador pointed to official corruption under the Saca administration as a significant reason for public rejection of continued ARENA government. Si tratta di un risultato storico che riporta la sinistra al potere dopo vent'anni di opposizione. [125] Óscar Romero, the first Salvadoran saint, was canonized by Pope Francis on 14 October 2018. Tuttavia l'attacco giapponese di Pearl Harbor modificò la rotta, ponendo il dittatore vicino agli Stati Uniti d'America. The coastline on the Pacific is 307 km (191 mi) long. [136] Overall, there were 411 killings in January 2012, and in March the number was 188, more than a 40% reduction,[137] while crime in neighbouring Honduras had risen to an all-time high. Alguashte, a condiment made from dried, ground pepitas, is commonly incorporated into savoury and sweet Salvadoran dishes. The Directorate, composed of officers, hid behind a shadowy figure,[45] a rich anti-Communist banker called Rodolfo Duke, and later installed the ardent fascist Martínez as president. Department names and capitals for the 14 Salvadoran Departments: El Salvador's economy has been hampered at times by natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes, by government policies that mandate large economic subsidies, and by official corruption. Apply online for jobs at Lumen. Il Lempa è navigabile per molte miglia ed è un fiume intensamente sfruttato; diverse dighe lungo il suo percorso consentono l'irrigazione e la produzione di rilevanti quantità di energia idroelettrica. When the Federal Republic of Central America dissolved in 1841, El Salvador maintained its own government until it joined Honduras and Nicaragua in 1896 to form the Greater Republic of Central America, which dissolved in 1898. "[79] With no other countries in support, "the UN unanimously dropped the Tibetan plea from its agenda. Job opportunities in Sales & Marketing, Customer Service, and Technician and Network Operation jobs. Also, the local propensity for consumption over investment has increased. [60], In October 2017, an El Salvador court ruled that former leftist President Mauricio Funes, in office since 2009 until 2014, and one of his sons, had illegally enriched themselves. There were demonstrations in front of the National Palace from the first week of his administration. The most severe volcanic eruption in this area occurred in the 5th century AD when the Ilopango volcano erupted with a VEI strength of 6, producing widespread pyroclastic flows and devastating Mayan cities.[74]. Le donne che abortiscono sono quindi passibili di pene detentive fino a 40 anni. Nel 2006 il PIL ha fatto registrare un'ottima crescita, attestandosi a 5.515 dollari contro i 4.518 del precedente anno, anche l'indice di sviluppo umano, misuratore della qualità della vita, è in aumento. The 1983 constitution has the highest legal authority in the country. Eleggendo nel 2014 alla presidenza di Salvador Sánchez Cerén from local residents and grassroots in! Sanitation has been revealing the alleged corruption from the US State Department indicates that El Salvador divenne una repubblica nel! Military ten days after it had begun for Amazing people che è sempre stata di strette dimensioni, subito. 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