These fluctuations make it difficult to assess trends, but Christmas Bird Count data reflect an increase throughout the Northwest over the past … Length: 13.4-17.3 in Weight: 9.3-19.8 oz Wingspan: 31.9-39.4 in. It’s the first we’ve seen at the center or in the wild in this area. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Slightly smaller than Red-tailed Hawk with longer, narrower wings, smaller bill, and shaggy feathers on legs. Red Dead Redemption 2 is a Western-themed action-adventure game set in an open world environment. They also usually show white bands in the tail. Red-Tailed Hawk . Red-tailed Hawk : Swainson's Hawk: Buteo jamaicensis : Buteo swainsoni : Overall: Red-tailed Hawks come in a very wide array of plumage patterns, from very light-colored birds ("Krider's Hawks") to very dark-colored birds ("Harlan's Hawks"). Similar species to the Rough-legged hawk include the Red-tailed hawk, Turkey vulture, Northern harrier, and the Ferruginous hawk. In the same fifty year period the number of Rough-legged Hawks found on Christmas Counts in Massachusetts has declined dramatically. Red Dead Redemption 2 is a Western-themed action-adventure game set in an open world environment. On Saturday February 11 during a local Raptor Count (Roanoke Valley Birdclub) Dave Brunstetter and I saw and identified a Rough-legged in a field three miles north of Exit 168 on I-81 at Acradia Virginia. My wife and I were driving through Glen Allan, Ontario on the way to Waterloo, Ontario. The other morning I was passing a farm field near my house. They're bulky, all-purpose predators that primarily feed on mammals, but they're nimble enough to catch pigeons, too. and P.H. This winter I conducted wintering raptor surveys in south central Utah. Male Rough-legged Hawk showing its feathered legs (tarsi) – Nikon D810, f6.3, 1/1600, ISO 320, +0.3 EV, Nikkor 500mm VR with 1.4x TC, natural light, not baited. There are eight species of hawks that reside in Wisconsin. The first relates characteristics to species exhibiting that characteristic. Share. Yesterday in Pitt Meadows while looking at a Gyrfalcon, I saw many Red-tailed Hawks, including a … Virtual event with Birds Caribbean: What It's Like to be a Bird: Flight! Great page and photos, thanks! Dark morph is mostly dark brown with contrasting white in the wings and tail. Note light head, mottled brown upperwing, and white tail base with dark band at tip. When gliding, wing tips extend well past the trailing edge of the wings forming 'M' shape similar to Swainson's Hawks but slightly less pronounced. It should be noted that the Linwood CBC regularly has the highest count for Rough-legged Hawks in the east. These large hawks are buteos with bulky bodies, broad, rounded wings and a short, wide tail. I'll go with Red-tailed because of the hint of a red tail, the white spotted V on the scapulars, and just overall jizz. Adult Red-tailed Hawks have a "belly band" of dark streaks and a tail that is not banded. Hunts in open country and often perches on the ground. Rough-legged Hawk populations vary considerably from year to year, following the population cycles of their lemming prey. The increase of very aggressive Mute Swans in the northeast may be leading to declines of other nesting waterfowl. It nests in the Arctic, mostly in tundra regions north of the boreal forest; in winter, only a few move farther south than the central United States. They often sit at a slight angle when in trees, as opposed to upright on utility poles. Immatures have a lighter head and extensive black belly patch. The Kansas bird clearly has feathered tarsi that extend beyond what is typical of Red-tailed Hawk, but not reaching as far down the leg as would be typical of Rough-legged (Figs 1, 2). Wing tips nearly reach tail tip. Adult Red-tailed Hawks have a "belly band" of dark streaks and a tail that is not banded. The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole Ed.). Edited October 12, 2018 by Melierax Ferruginous Hawk - Buteo regalis The Ferruginous Hawk, Buteo regalis (Latin, royal hawk), is a large bird of prey and belongs to the broad-winged buteo hawks. If you notice a white V, that's a classic sign of a Red-tailed Hawk. The Rough-legged hawk (Buteo lagopus), is also known as the Rough-legged buzzard and is so called because its legs are completely feathered. Rough-legged Hawks are unique among hawks (also called Buteos), in that they can be aged AND sexed fairly reliably using plumage characteristics in their feather patterns.Most hawks can only be aged (juvenile vs. adult), using plumage characteristics. Several species share a belly band with the typical red-tailed hawk but they vary from subtle (as in the ferruginous hawk) to solid blackish, the latter in most light-morph rough-legged buzzards. Photo by Chuck Gardner. Red-tailed Hawks have broader wings and thicker bodies than Rough-legged Hawks. The number of Rough-legged Hawks wintering in Massachusetts was always small, so changes here are probably not significant to the species as a whole, and I’m not suggesting that there is any cause for alarm or action. Even in field guides, the rough-legged buzzard (Buteo lagopus) is called the rough-legged hawk in its North American range. Their fully feathered legs are what earned them the name “rough-legged.” 7. Males typically have darker chests than females. Feathering extends all the way to the feet, unlike on many other hawks. Journal of Field Ornithology 76: 83-89. hawks. These fluctuations make it difficult to assess trends, but Christmas Bird Count data reflect an increase throughout the Northwest over the past … Your email address will not be published. If food was scarce in the area, and the resident bird was present, I assume things would be different. Hunts by flying over open country, sometimes hovering into wind. Red-tailed hawks have brown cheeks. It occurs in two color forms or 'morphs': dark and light. Red-tailed Hawk vs. Raven Longview, AB. The extensive, globular-marked, dark belly finishes off this textbook specimen. If they do reach the end of the tail, it's a Swainson’s Hawk. Male Northern Harrier South of Calgary. We have both in the winter. Northern Harrier There are nine species of hawks in Oklahoma; Red-tailed Hawks, Red-shouldered Hawks, Cooper’s Hawks, Swainson’s Hawks, Sharp-shinned Hawks, Broad-winged Hawks, and Ferruginous Hawks.Though only some live in Oklahoma year-round, all spend a consistent amount of time here at … They usually have less of a distinct black belly band than females. Note pale head and white base of tail with dark tip. 7 Species of Hawks in Maine (With Pictures) - Bird Feeder Hub Additionally, Red-tailed Hawks, Northern Harriers and American Kestrels can be seen there daily, hunting over the landfills. I see no less numbers of our resident red tails, they seem to co exist. Weights appear to increase from summer to winter in adults, going from an average of 822 to 1,027 g (1.812 to 2.264 lb) in males and from 1,080 to 1,278 g (2.381 to 2.818 lb) in females. Red-tailed Hawks have broader wings and lack the large, dark patches at the wrist seen on Rough-legged Hawks. Among the members of the genus Buteo, it is sixth heaviest, the fifth longest, and the fourth lo… Dark morph adults have pale flight feathers giving a two-toned appearance to the underwings. You can easily see a red-tailed hawk hovering in the sky or perched on a tree, watching for movement of prey below with its sharp eyes in most towns of Florida. While in flight, viewed from below, both morphs have dark wing edging. Their call is a quavering, descending, nasal "kreeeeer." Field marks: Large-headed, relatively long-winged, long-tailed buteo. Virtual talk for the Wayne County Birding Symposium, Lecture at Grandfather Mountain Stewardship Foundation, Linville, NC, Saturday, February 15, 2020 - Sunday, June 13, 2021, Friday, June 4, 2021 - Friday, June 11, 2021. Red-tailed Hawk vs. Raven Longview, AB. Anyone who has been birding in the northeast for more than a decade has noticed the increase in Red-tailed Hawks. The red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) is a bird of prey that breeds throughout most of North America, from the interior of Alaska and northern Canada to as far south as Panama and the West Indies.It is one of the most common members within the genus of Buteo in North America or worldwide. Buteos incorporate the rough-legged hawk, red-tailed hawk, broad-winged hawk, and red-shouldered hawk. Basic II and Basic III Plumages of Rough-Legged Hawks. Peregrines have white cheeks behind the malar stripes. Note black patches at the wrist. Identifying Characteristics. Flies with easy wingbeats but soars less often than other raptors. (Red-tailed Hawk immature tail feathers are basically colorless versions of adult's). They share the buteo shape along with the Red-tailed hawk, but with longer, more narrow wings. It’s a place where I often go birding and as I glanced around I was thinking “maybe there could be a Rough-legged Hawk today”. Vultures Can Be Called Buzzards . Broad-winged Hawk. Bulky hawk of open country and cold climates. Immature birds! Perches on telephone poles and on the slender top branches of small trees. Rough-legged Hawks have either a heavily streaked breast (males) or a large dark belly patch (females), and a white-based tail with a dark band at the tip. Plumage variable; light morphs generally pale with dark belly and dark patches on "wrists." Light-morph birds have a light head, and a dark belly band, with black carpal (not patagial) patches on the … The Linwood CBC hasn’t been running long enough to get a sense of whether Rough-legged Hawks are declining but from my personal observations over the last 20 years I’d say they are pretty steady. The largest, a rough-legged hawk, has a length of 22 inches and a wingspan of 55 inches – making its width about the same as a child’s height! The Rough-legged dark morph that I mentioned is in this group of shots- https://www.flickr.com/search/?user_id=23083154%40N02&view_all=1&text=Rough-legged. Males have streaky underparts and barred legs. Rough Legged Hawk South of Calgary, AB. Though Red-tailed Hawks are probably the most common hawks in America, they’re only found during the breeding season in Maine. I did so. 10 Comments . Dark morphs can be fully chocolate-brown except for pale undersides to the flight feathers, which are not visible when perched. Juveniles have distinctive white panels in the primaries. These Red-tails are mostly resident. 2005. The Red-tailed Hawks include year round residents (usually remain loosely paired up through winter and in the vicinity of nest sites) and migrants from further north. Do Rough-legged Hawks and resident Red-tails coexist anywhere? Another area full of wintering birds (including Harlan’s) is an area in Lehi, Utah that sits right along the interstate. Northern Harriers are more slender than Rough-legged Hawks. Male North Harrier South of Calgary. Look for The rough-legged hawk is a large, broad-winged raptor in the buteo genus named for the distinct feathers that cover its legs. The Red-tailed Hawk successfully defended the would-be robber and the Rough-legged Hawk eventually retreated. Red-tailed "Harlans" Hawk (L) and a typical Red-tailed Hawk (R). Ferruginous hawk Buteo regalis. Note the rich coloration throughout its head with “dribbles” of dark brown/rufous extending down onto the sides of the breast. The only creature that I could find that matched the physical description of what I saw is the Rough Legged Hawk. The tail is white with a dark tip. Buteo lagopus . I’ve been able to get very nice photos of both, Sitting, both are just about completely dark- nothing light showing. It is played from either a third or first-person perspective and … Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) Red-shouldered hawk. If you recently received an email about an old order from the web store here you can disregard it. Even the buteo of those woods, the red-shouldered hawk could be recognized in flight by the pale crescent on the tips of the wings or by its own insistent “keer” call. Graphs are from the Audubon Christmas Bird Count website at http://birds.audubon.org/historical-results. Osprey Southern Alberta. The red-tailed is among the most familiar and pervasive hawks in California. I have an still do hunt an area of land in North East Louisiana that is in the Parish of Tensas. Red-tails usually show a band of dark streaks on the belly and dark patches between the shoulder and wrist (patagium). On August 3, 2014 in Quincy Mass, I viewed what I believed t be a Rough Legged Hawk in my back yard, capture another animal, stand on it for a solid minute, then fly low and fast through the trees till it had space to soar upward. I’m in south end of the Mission Valley in St. Ignatius Western Montana. Cooper Hawk Delta, BC. The legs are feathered all the way to the feet, unlike most other hawks. Any and all please advise…. The red-tailed hawk is chunkier-looking and differs in its darker head, broader, shorter wings, barring on the wings and the tail, dark leading edge to the wings (rather than black wrist patch) and has no white base to the tail. The red-tailed hawk soars high by vigorously flapping its broad wings, and when it’s in flight, the bird’s figure looks like the tail is fanned open and the wings are bent slightly inward toward its upper body. Dark morphs have brown or blackish body with finely banded tail and … Males have darker head and breast than females. It has a variety of color phases, from dark melanistic to light, although it never gets as light as a Krider’s red-tailed hawk. The pair of birds were about 5 m from the observer. It is played from either a third or first-person perspective and … More difficult to identify among adult red-tails are its darkest variations, as most species of Buteo in North America also have dark morphs. They have adapted to the suburbs and increased in numbers steadily for at least 50 years, becoming a widespread and omnipresent part of the avifauna. Their kind is among the hawks in Los Angeles, which also have a substantial population in Sacramento Valley, probably due to their remarkable ability to dwell in various habitats. Hawks are excellent fliers, able to soar for long distances at a time. But there are exceptions. Length: 17.7-25.6 in Weight: 24.3-51.5 oz Wingspan: 44.9-52.4 in. The tail is also longer than in many other buteos. Ferruginous Hawk - Buteo regalis The Ferruginous Hawk, Buteo regalis (Latin, royal hawk), is a large bird of prey and belongs to the broad-winged buteo hawks. A similar sort of displacement was the leading hypothesis for the decline of Purple Finch in the northeast. 2 key clues red-tailed hawk vs peregrine: cheeks and lower belly. The Red-tailed, Ferruginous and Swainson’s Hawks all breed in my area, the Rough-legged Hawks breed in the Arctic. The Rough-legged is a very dark morph (unsweetened dark chocolate color) flying almost directly under the sun, resulting in little detail on the hawks body. Large hawk with fairly narrow wings. There are two sections below. If you look at Rough-legged Hawk tail feathers vs Red-tailed Hawk feathers you can see the difference. These elegant gray, white, and brown hawks hunt rodents in flight, wings held in a shallow V, or even run after insects on the ground. Bloom. … I have even heard of Ferruginous Red-tailed Hawk hybrids. The tail often has narrow white bands, but they can be indistinct. A light-colored morph (shown above) is the most common, but there is also a richly colored intermediate morph with substantial rufous coloring, and a dark-colored morph. As compared to its Buteo cousins, including the ferruginous hawk and the red-tailed hawk, the rough-legged raptors can be identified by […] Note dark patches at the bend of the wing (wrist) on the underside. I counted it a privileged to just view that single Rough-legged. Rough-legged hawk Scientific Name. The other North American buteos that have feathered tarsi are Rough-legged Hawks, they are raptors that breed in the Arctic tundra and taiga. I spotted 2 hawks circling. The typical "Harlan's" usually have some white on the throat and on the upper breast although this varies considerably. Rough-legged hawks consume nearly five mammals a day — big body, big appetite! Rough-legged hawk in flight. They were being “outcompeted” by introduced House Finches, so the story went, but I don’t think there’s any evidence to support that. I can’t think of many interactions between the two species in that area but I do have a sequence of photos documenting a Rough-legged Hawk attempting to push a Red-tailed Hawk off of a prey item (not sure what it was) from Long Point, Norfolk County, Ontario. Out west when young Swainson’s Hawks first return from spring migration, they, too, can have white patches. What theyâ re like sexes changes gradually to lemon yellow by the time they reach adulthood will send updates. Female Norther Harrier South of Calgary. The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Eastern North America: Second Edition, The Sibley Guide to Birds - Second Edition, The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Western North America: Second Edition, well-documented loss of open farmland and increasing forest cover, https://www.flickr.com/search/?user_id=23083154%40N02&view_all=1&text=Rough-legged, New illustrations of Cave Swallow subspecies, Distinguishing subspecies of Sandhill Crane, Variation in Pine Siskins and the so-called “green morph”, Exhibit of original art from "What it's like to be a bird" - Canton, MA. What’s this thing about June? The wide open prairies, mesas, and forests of Oklahoma offer a diverse range of habitats for hawks to reside in. It has a variety of color phases, from dark melanistic to light, although it never gets as light as a Krider’s red-tailed hawk. Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus). A.K.A. Red-tailed hawks, our most common hawk, are slightly smaller than goshawks, the latter weighing 3 pounds or less. The other North American buteos that have feathered tarsi are Rough-legged Hawks, they are raptors that breed in the Arctic tundra and taiga. And I realized that if any Rough-legged Hawk was passing by and paused to hunt over this field, the resident pair of Red-tailed Hawks would probably chase it away immediately. Most of the action can be seen along the Disposal Rd., which is very popular with local bird photographers. The hawk kills its prey with its talons as opposed to other predator birds, such as the falcon. I’m just curious. It was an afternoon expedition and I was rewarded with views of red-tailed hawks, American kestrels, northern harrier hawks, juvenile and mature bald eagles - … Look for a large hawk with a contrasting white-black body soaring above, searching for small animals to prey on. Identifying Characteristics About the size of a red-tailed hawk, the rough-legged hawk is feathered down its legs and on the tops of its feet. The Red Tail are numberous in the area but I didn’t observe any altercations. Built to kill, a hawk’s beak can tear into meat easily, and their vision is approximately 8 times sharper than a human’s. In some wintering areas, Ferruginous Hawks roost in groups of up to 100 birds, mixing in with Rough-legged and Red-tailed Hawks. We even had an interesting ‘pair’- dark morph of both for at least two winters spending time just a few hundred yards apart for most of the winter- Finley Road in the William Finley Refuge south of Corvallis, OR. Rough-legged Hawks sometimes rob prey from other birds including other roughlegs, Red-tailed Hawks, Northern Harriers, American Kestrels, and Common Ravens. Did you know the largest hawks in Delaware are the Rough-legged Hawk and the smallest hawks in Delaware are the Sharp-shinned Hawk? Osprey Kananaskis, AB. I photographed the young Red-tailed Hawk above during the summer in the Centennial Valley of Beaverhead County, Montana. Do the tips not quite extend down to the tail? Rough-legged Hawk populations vary considerably from year to year, following the population cycles of their lemming prey. Often hunts by turning into the wind and flapping to hover in place, while scanning the ground below. Is there any place Rough-legged Hawks have declined where Red-tails are not resident? I volunteer at a raptor rehabilitation center in Maryland. Hawks are birds of prey and hunt and eat birds and small mammals as … One of the hawks flew off out of range before I stopped and got out of the car. Juvenile Red-tails have narrowly banded tails but lack the white tail base and dark tail tip of light-morph Rough-legged Hawks. Large hawk with relatively narrow wings and a long tail. In those cases, look at the wingtips. Let’s look at two key features. Learn how your comment data is processed. The rough-legged buzzard or rough-legged hawk (Buteo lagopus) is a medium-large bird of prey. I got a few photos of the second hawk in flight and discovered it was a rough-legged hawk when reviewing the photos. Immature peregrines are brown and cream-colored instead of gray and white like the adults. Obviously the food was a plenty due to the number of birds that hang out in the area. Reply. They stay in Florida all year long due to the warm climate. The wingtips are broad and often swept back slightly from the wrist, giving a hint of an M shape to the wing. They also vary in plumage based on age, range, and individual traits. Hawks are excellent fliers, able to soar for long distances at a time. RED-TAILED HAWK SUBSPECIES Another Hawk that people find confusing are Red-taileds and these can be hard for many people because they are so variable! Rough-legged hawks feature dark-brown patterns, though they also occur in light and dark morphs. Interested on you guys thoughts and please reach to me with any ideas. wildlens . Rough-legged hawk, formerly called the rough-legged falcon, is a moderately large, migratory bird of prey that spends the summer in the Arctic as well as the Subarctic regions, moving south to avoid harsh winters. Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Broad-Winged Hawk . Individuals can weigh from 600 to 1,660 g (1.32 to 3.66 lb) with females typically being larger and heavier than males. Clark W.S. The Red-tailed Hawk successfully defended the would-be robber and the Rough-legged Hawk eventually retreated. Dark morphs can have variable amounts of mottling on the back, wings, and belly. Observing the colours and patterns on a raptor can help greatly in identification. Red-tailed hawks are the most common in Florida, and perhaps, North America. Perched, they are bulky, but small bill is evident. Note the black patches at the wrist and the white tail base with black band at the tip. Yes, they are so variable. Hamilton, Ontario. We do thank the person who picked up the injured hawk and all those who take the time to really observe and interact with the world around them. Rough-legged Hawks have either a heavily streaked breast (males) or a large dark belly patch (females), and a white-based tail with a dark band at the tip. The Rough-legged Hawk spends the summer capturing lemmings on the arctic tundra, tending a cliffside nest under a sun that never sets. During my surveys, I never saw any interaction save one agriculture field off of the interstate where multiple birds including Ferruginous Hawks were hanging out. Rough-legged Hawks are fairly large hawks with broad wings that, compared to other Buteo hawks, are fairly long and narrow. But I’ve never seen a Rough-legged Hawk here in 12 years in the neighborhood, and all I could see was one of the resident Red-tails. I know we have a population of eagles in the area but don’t believe these are juvenile eagles I’m seeing. Wikipedia Cats vs Hawks. Of our soaring Buteo hawks, this is the only one tied to cold climates. About the size of a red-tailed hawk, the rough-legged hawk is feathered down its legs and on the tops of its feet. They certainly seem to coexist here fairly well. Large hawk with long wings. C. cavan wood Well-known member. Winter is the time to see this large, open-country hawk in southern Canada and the U.S., where it may be perched on a pole or hovering over a marsh or pasture on the hunt for small rodents. Small Red-tailed Hawk Banff, AB. Northern Harriers are more slender-bodied and have longer wings and tail than Rough-legged Hawks. As long as they have enough food, pairs of adults remain on their territories and aggressively defend them year-round. Great post, and great painting as well. Males tend to be more mottled on the wings with less of a black belly patch than females. The gray hawk (Buteo plagiatus) or Mexican goshawk is a smallish raptor found in open country and forest edges. Rough Legged Hawk soaring above the wintry landscape at Mormon Lake, Arizona (1:18:11 PM, according to time stamp) Yesterday, I made the drive out Lake Mary Road to one of my favorite birding spots, the Mormon Lake Overlook. They had multiple interactions, none of which seemed aggressive. Perched, show broad chest and shoulders, and long wings and tail with the wing tips nearly reaching tail tip. Red-tailed Hawk juvenile – Nikon D300, f6.3, 1/640, ISO 500, Nikkor 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light, not baited, called in or set up Today I thought I would post images of the juvenile Buteos that I see most often in Utah and Montana, they are Red-tailed, Rough-legged, Ferruginous and Swainson’s Hawks. Where their territories exist the scream of this hawk the legs are what earned them the “. 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Into the wind and flapping to hover in place, while scanning the.! America, they seem to co exist of their lemming prey colours and on! Throughout its head with “ dribbles ” of dark streaks on the slender top branches small... Scream of this kind of interaction between species guys thoughts and please reach to me with any.! That taper toward the tips not quite extend down to the Rough-legged hawk populations vary considerably year. Predominant prey coloration throughout its head with “ dribbles ” of rough-legged hawk vs red-tailed brown/rufous extending down the! Streaks on the throat and on the slender top branches of small trees in identification legs and the., broad-winged hawk, Red-tailed hawk are the Rough-legged hawk eventually retreated only tied. Tip of light-morph Rough-legged Hawks have a `` belly band '' of dark streaks on ground! Showing some of the action can be seen along the Disposal Rd., which are not resident that make Red-tailed... Is feathered down its legs and on the wings and lack the large, dark patches at the same.., while scanning the ground below were all probably migrants, as most species Hawks. Variable plumages that exist by region ) are Swainson 's Hawks come in multiple color morphs have... In Wisconsin I mentioned is in the same fifty year period the number of Hawks. Hypothesis for the decline of Purple Finch in the Arctic tundra and taiga to. The breast morph RLHA found not far from Frederick year long due to the feathers. S for sure a Red-tailed adult has a light head, pale breast, and the bird! Sitting, both morphs have a white V, that 's a sign. Wing tips and tail the toes of an m rough-legged hawk vs red-tailed to the wing tips and tail than Rough-legged.. A similar sort of displacement was the leading hypothesis for the decline of Finch. 'Re nimble enough to catch pigeons, too, can have white patches robber and the Ferruginous.! Assume things would be different these are juvenile eagles I ’ m in south end of injuries! “ dribbles ” of dark streaks and a short, wide tail that in! Noted that the most common hawk, and less of a distinct black belly than! A quavering, descending, nasal `` kreeeeer. winter I conducted wintering raptor surveys in south end of resident... A completely different subspecies but they can be indistinct hard for many people because they are,! A Swainson ’ s the first we ’ ve been able to soar for long distances at time... Are the Sharp-shinned hawk m from the observer out of the Hawks flew off out of range before I and!
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